Although I think most of us can agree that the phrase "speaking truth to power" is tired and poorly used, I suspect we can also see it's appeal. You think of some everyday person coming before a council of ambiguously hostile, powerful people and telling them something. This something is completely ordinary and known to everyone, but with such plain talk the officials suddenly see as clearly as everyone else what they must do, and the world is made right because all the machinations and power-plays are blown away in the face of a burst of desire to do what is right, based on The Truth™.
"Senators, you've got to understand--steel men are starving in Pittsburgh, and they're looking to you for help. You've got to raise steel tariffs, you've got to raise them high, and you've got to raise them now!"
There's a bravery, almost a martyrdom, in that scene. I'm sure your archetypal version varies a bit from mine, but the high-flung emotion is the same. It's that emotion--a mix of outrage, self-righteousness, and defiance--that justifies the act. Which is of course why I'm distasteful of the concept, as emotional justifications are really appropriate to the realm of social, not societal, discourse. As with all clichés, it has also suffered a dramatic watering down due to being applied to situations where it doesn't quite fit.
I don't want to over-trivialize real life incarnations of this archetype. Certainly there comes a time when someone has to say something counter to the prevailing trends or interests of those who are making the decisions. Every once in a while it's even effective to do so in a dramatic way (although I'm naturally skeptical of that tendency).
Doing this, dramatically or privately, usually comes with some personal risk, because as much as it could change the course of events, it could also eject you from the mainstream of thought and push you, in the minds of those who make the decisions, to the margins of the discussion. Effectively, this is the act of scraping together what little clout you have and going all in, hoping that you've picked the right moment and the right people on which to bet, knowing that if you lose this gambit you're out of the game. It's easier and safer to sit back, scowl, and shake your head from the corner, so we appreciate those who come out of their comfort zone to try to make the world a better place.
But having said all that, speaking truth to power is really quite easy. Finding a venue or occasion for it is a bit tricky, and certainly there's more than usual amount of stage fright, but your only obligation is to tell these people the truth as you see it. How does this relate to other points of view, or other perspectives? Are there ideas or circumstances that should mitigate what is being presented? Speaking truth to power is always about telling the powerful the
simple truth, not the complex, muddy world of different contexts.
Imagine the defiant everyman walking the senators through an economic analysis of Pennsylvania's steel industry in the global marketplace. Is that what people mean when they talk about speaking truth to power? Doubtful.
And even if there is no nuance to be lost through this simplification, the truth-teller is able to walk away from what must be implemented. What are the consequences? What about the details of the response to this truth? That's what the people in power are for--armed with the truth, they can now carry the cause to where it needs to go.
That's nice and all, but if you want to impress me, here's a better trick: speaking truth to the powerless.
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